GRE Flashcards · Set 10
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approbation
[ˌæprəˈbeʃən]
讚許;認可 (n)
approval, praise
The plan won the approbation of the committee.
baleful
[ˈbelfəl]
凶兆的;邪惡的 (adj)
menacing, sinister, evil
The wolf gave him a baleful stare.
circumvent
[ˌsɝkəmˈvɛnt]
規避;繞過 (v)
bypass, avoid, get around
The company tried to circumvent the regulations.
demure
[dɪˈmjʊr]
端莊的;嫻靜的 (adj)
modest, shy, reserved
She gave a demure smile and looked away.
efficacy
[ˈɛfɪkəsɪ]
功效;效力 (n)
effectiveness, potency
Studies confirmed the efficacy of the drug.
fortitude
[ˈfɔrtɪˌtud]
堅毅;剛毅 (n)
courage, strength, endurance
She bore the loss with great fortitude.
garner
[ˈɡɑrnɚ]
獲得;收集 (v)
gather, collect, earn
The film garnered five Oscar nominations.
harangue
[həˈræŋ]
慷慨激昂的演說;長篇訓斥 (n)
tirade, lecture, rant
The coach delivered an angry harangue.
impervious
[ɪmˈpɝvɪəs]
不受影響的;不能滲透的 (adj)
unaffected, resistant, immune
He seemed impervious to criticism.
jurisprudence
[ˌdʒʊrɪsˈprudn̩s]
法理學;法律體系 (n)
legal theory, law
She is an expert in constitutional jurisprudence.
labyrinthine
[ˌlæbəˈrɪnθɪn]
迷宮般的;錯綜複雜的 (adj)
complex, maze-like, twisted
The labyrinthine bureaucracy frustrated him.
melancholy
[ˈmɛlənˌkɑlɪ]
憂鬱;悲傷 (n)
sadness, gloom, sorrow
A deep melancholy settled over the town.
nonplussed
[nɑnˈplʌst]
困惑的;不知所措的 (adj)
bewildered, puzzled, confused
She was nonplussed by the sudden question.
opaque
[oˈpek]
不透明的;難理解的 (adj)
unclear, dense, impenetrable
The window was opaque with steam.
polemic
[pəˈlɛmɪk]
辯論;激烈的爭論 (n)
argument, controversy, attack
The book is a polemic against modern art.
quiescent
[kwaɪˈɛsn̩t]
寧靜的;不活動的 (adj)
quiet, dormant, still
The volcano has been quiescent for centuries.
ratify
[ˈrætəˌfaɪ]
批准;正式認可 (v)
approve, confirm, sanction
Congress will ratify the treaty next week.
somber
[ˈsɑmbɚ]
嚴肅的;陰鬱的 (adj)
gloomy, dark, serious
The funeral had a somber atmosphere.
tantamount
[ˈtæntəˌmaʊnt]
等於的;相當於 (adj)
equivalent, equal
His silence was tantamount to consent.
vehement
[ˈviəmənt]
激烈的;強烈的 (adj)
intense, passionate, forceful
She made a vehement protest against the decision.